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來源: 北方教育 ⑩詳見Haegeman(1991:348)。
①①支配(dominance)須放在樹形圖中來理解。
①②詳見張志公(1957:232)。
①③I,即INFL,漢語意思爲『屈折成分』。在(19)中,I不移位,句子亦正確。如:
我們把淮河一定要修好。
參考書目
黎錦熙、劉世儒:(1957)【漢語語法教材】,商務印書館。
申小龍:(1991)【中國句型文化】,東北師範大學出版社。
宋玉柱:(1991)【現代漢語特殊句式】,山西教育出版社。
張志公:(1957)【語法和語法教材】,人民教育出版社。
Brresnan,J.(1970)On Complementizers:toward a syntactic theory of complement types,Foundatio
ns of Language,6,297-321.
Chomsky,N.(1970)Remarks on Nominalisation,in Jacobs,R.and P.S.Rosenbaum (eds),English Trans
f ormational Grammar,184-221. Chomsky,N.(1977),On Wh-movement,in Culicover,Wasow and Akmajian,eds.
Chomsky,N.(1981)Lectures on Government and Binding,Dordrecht:Foris.
Chomsky,N.(1982)Some concepts and Consequences of the Theory aofGovernment and Binding Cambridge,Mass:MIT Press.
Chomsky,N.(1986a)Knowledge of Language,its Nature,Origin,and Use,New York:Praeger.
Chomsky,N.(1986b)Barriers,Cambridge,Mass:MIT Press.
Chomsky,N.(1988)Language and Problems of Knowledge.The managua Lectures,Cambridge,Mass:MIT Press.
Haegeman,L.(1991)In troduction to Government and Binding Theory,Oxford:Basil Blackwell.
Hockett,C.(1958)A Course in Modern Linguistics,London:MackMillan.
Li,C.N.(ed)(1976)Subject and Topic,New Youk:AAcademic press.
O Neil,W.(1983)Linguisttics and Applied Linguistics,Jinan:ShandongUniversity.
(責任編輯 周棉) |
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